Modern Software Development
“Innovate faster with agile, modern software development.”
Table of Contents
What is Modern Application Development
Modern application development approach that enables you to innovate rapidly by using cloud-native architectures with loosely coupled microservices, managed databases, AI, DevOps support, and built-in monitoring.

Key Design Factors
- Utilize systems fully leverage the cloud service model using PaaS compute infrastructure and managed services.
- Systems should continue to run as infrastructure scales in or out without worrying about the back- end infrastructure because those elements are fully managed.
- Systems and Services should have auto scaling, self-healing, and monitoring capabilities.
- Modern Design is highly effective in part due to the standard practices Application method, which is a set of principles that developers follow to construct applications optimized for modern cloud environments.
Critical Considerations for Modern Design
- Communication — How front ends communication with back-end services, and how back-end services communicate with each other.
- Resiliency — How services in your distributed architecture respond in less-than-ideal scenarios due to the in-process, out-process network communications of microservices architecture.
- Distributed Data — How do you query data or implement a transaction across multiple services?
- Identity — How does your service identify who is accessing it and their designated permissions?
What are Microservices?
Microservices are built as a distributed set of small, independent services that interact through a shared fabric or container.

Agility with Microservices
- Each microservice has an autonomous lifecycle and can evolve independently and deploy frequently.
- Each microservice can scale independently, enabling services to scale to meet demand. Those microservices are then packaged a container image, those images are stored in container registry. When needed you transform the container into a running container instance, to utilize the stored microservices.
Benefits of Containers
- Provide portability and guarantee consistency across environments.
- Containers can isolate microservices and their dependencies from the underlying infrastructure.
- Smaller footprints than full virtual machines (VMs). That smaller size increases density, the number of microservices, that a given host can run at a time.

Automation Benefits
- Infrastructure and Code (IaC) avoid manual environment creation and delivers stable configuration to rapidly scale.
- Application code development leverages CI/CD technologies to increase efficiency and quality of the final product.
Integrations
Integration is needed to integrate applications by connecting multiple independent systems. The four core cloud services to meet integration needs are:
- Publish and manage application programming interfaces (APIs).
- Create and run integration logic, typically with a graphical tool for defining the workflow’s logic.
- A method for applications and integration technologies to communicate in a loosely coupled way via messaging.
- A technology that supports step logic communication via events

CI/CD Methodology
Blue/Green Deployment Pattern
This is a method of continuous deployment that is commonly used to reduce downtime. This is where traffic is transferred from one instance to another. In order to include a fresh version of code, we must replace the old code with a new code version.
The new version exists in a green environment and the old version exists in a blue environment. After making changes to the previous version, we need a new instance from the old one to execute a newer version of the instance.

Tools Technologies and Services Used
Container | Orchestration | Pod Hosts
Amazon Elastic Container Registry (Amazon ECR)
Amazon ECR Amazon ECR is a fully managed container registry offering high-performance hosting, so you can reliably deploy application images and artifacts anywhere.
Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS)
Amazon Container Service Amazon ECS is a fully managed container orchestration service that makes it easy for you to deploy, manage, and scale containerized applications.
Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (EKS)
Amazon EKS Amazon EKS is a managed Kubernetes service to run Kubernetes in the AWS cloud and on-premises data centers. In the cloud, Amazon EKS
Apache Tomcat®
Tomcat 10 Software The Apache Tomcat® software is an open source implementation of the Jakarta Servlet, Jakarta Server Pages, Jakarta Expression Language, Jakarta WebSocket, Jakarta
Docker
Docker makes development efficient and predictable Docker takes away repetitive, mundane configuration tasks and is used throughout the development lifecycle for fast, easy and portable
Kubernetes
Production-Grade Container Orchestration Kubernetes, also known as K8s, is an open-source system for automating deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications. Vendor Website
Nomad by HashiCorp
Orchestration Made Easy A simple and flexible scheduler and orchestrator to deploy and manage containers and non-containerized applications across on-prem and clouds at scale. Vendor
Docker Containers
Nexus 3 – Image Repository
Server Description A Dockerfile for Sonatype Nexus Repository Manager 3, starting with 3.18 the image is based on the Red Hat Universal Base Image while earlier versions
Application Monitoring
API Resources
Automation Tools
CI/CD Platforms
Cloud Complience and Management
AWS CloudTrail
Overview AWS CloudTrail monitors and records account activity across your AWS infrastructure, giving you control over storage, analysis, and remediation actions.
AWS CloudWatch
Overview Amazon CloudWatch collects and visualizes real-time logs, metrics, and event data in automated dashboards to streamline your infrastructure and application maintenance.
AWS Control Tower
Overview AWS Control Tower simplifies AWS experiences by orchestrating multiple AWS services on your behalf while maintaining the security and compliance needs of your organization.
AWS Organizations
Overview AWS Organizations lets you create new AWS accounts at no additional charge. With accounts in an organization, you can easily allocate resources, group accounts,
AWS Service Catalog
Overview AWS Service Catalog lets you centrally manage deployed IT services, applications, resources, and metadata to achieve consistent governance of your infrastructure as code (IaC)
Directory Services
AWS Directory Service
Overview Are you struggling with the complexities of managing your own directory service? Look no further than AWS Directory Services! AWS Directory Services is a
AWS IAM Identity Center
Overview Are you struggling with managing the access and permissions of your AWS resources and applications? Look no further than AWS IAM Identity Center! AWS
Drawing Tools
Developer Interfaces
Developer Launguages
Event Logging and Visualization
Identity-based networking
Proxies
Managed Secrets - Part of Zero Trust Framework
Zero Trust Frame Work – Modern Software Development
Zero Trust Framework Services Why implement zero trust technology? Hashi Corp Inc. has commissioned a study to make a prediction of the total industry losses